Southern Hoe Cakes Recipe (JohnnyCakes)
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Hoe cakes also known as Johnny cakes are essentially a cornmeal flatbread made out of cornmeal. Fried in bacon grease or oil and smothered in maple syrup or used to soak up savory sauces or gravy.

Southern hoe cakes are a delicious and satisfying food that my family can't get enough of. They can be enjoyed on their own or as a side dish to a variety of southern favorites like my Slow Cooker Green Beans, Shake and Bake Pork Chops, or my Cube Steak with Onion Gravy.
Why this recipe works
I love the texture the cornmeal gives this hoecake recipe, frying them in a little bacon grease or oil gives them those delicious crispy edges everybody loves! These corn cakes only require a few ingredients and can be eaten any time of day with a side of my Country Breakfast Sausage and a drizzle of honey or maple syrup or as a savory side dish.
Ingredients for Johnny Cakes

Notes
- Flour: All-purpose flour works best.
- Corn meal: Either yellow cornmeal or white cornmeal will work.
- Sugar: You can leave it out if you prefer.
- Buttermilk: You can use whole milk in a pinch or make your own buttermilk in the notes section
- Bacon Grease: Or oil to fry the cornmeal hoe cakes.
How to make Hoe Cakes

- Step 1: In a large bowl add the dry ingredients and whisk until combined.
- Step 2: Make a little well in the center and add the wet ingredients and mix until combined.

- Step 3: Heat a large skillet on medium-high heat add the bacon grease or oil to the hot skillet and drop the batter into small discs.
- Step 4: Cook until golden brown and flip finish cooking and serve!

Recipe Tips
- These are best served hot off the pan when the edges are crispy.
- The batter is supposed to be thick.
- I prefer to fry these in bacon grease, I just fry my bacon first then use that grease to fry these Johhny cakes.
- I love to use a cast-iron skillet for these but another heavy skillet or griddle will work just fine.

Recipe Faq's
They have a few different names like Jonnycake, Hoe Cake, and Shawnee cake, they are little round cornmeal pancakes or fried cornbread made with a combination of cornmeal and self-rising flour. Fried in bacon grease to get those delicious crispy edges that are enjoyed smothered in syrup or as a side dish to my Beef Chili.
Even though they look similar to traditional pancakes they are not the same. Pancakes are soft and fluffy and have a sweetness to the batter like my IHOP Pancakes. Johnny cakes are a form of cornbread made from a basic cornbread batter that's fried in bacon fat or oil to get those crispy edges.
You can use whole milk but I love the tanginess that buttermilk gives these southern hoecakes. You can make your own buttermilk with 1 cup of whole milk and 1 tablespoon of white vinegar or lemon juice. Let sit for 5 minutes.

Southern Hoe Cakes (Johnny Cakes)
Ingredients
- 1 cup cornmeal
- 1 cup all purpose flour
- 2 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
- 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 2 eggs
- 3/4 cup buttermilk
- 1/3 cup water
- 1/3 cup melted butter slightly cooled
- Vegetable oil or bacon grease for frying
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Instructions
- In a large mixing bowl add the cornmeal, flour, baking powder, sugar, and salt and whisk together.
- Make a well in the center and add in the egg, buttermilk, water, and melted butter and mix until combined.
- Heat a couple of tablespoons of oil (I use bacon grease) in a 12-inch cast iron skillet or frying pan on medium-high heat.
- Scoop about 3 tablespoons of batter and drop into the frying pan, (I usually do 4 corncakes at a time)
- Fry each Hoe cake until the edges start to bubble, flip and fry for another couple minutes until golden brown.
- Remove and serve immediately with butter, and or syrup.





These are delicious. I saw a woman's comment down below and I want to add that what she is describing is a whole cake while these are HOE cakes. They are two different things so she definitely missed the whole point of this being HOE cakes. I made these and had them with honey buttered fried chicken with honey butter drizzled on them and they blessed my soul! Great recipe! I am from rural Georgia and these just scream down home!!
Yay Debby so happy they were a hit! And yes they reheat really well.
These were terrific! The batter is very thick so I smoothed the pancakes with the back of a spoon, and they were a little rough around the edges. I used a low medium heat (6 on my induction cooktop) and cooked them about 4 minutes on the first side until brown and crispy and turned them over and gave them another 3 minutes. The batter is so heavy the bubbles don’t break the surface but they were baked through. I might try these with grated cheese next time and serve them with scrambled eggs, or chilli for dinner. I think they’d reheat well in a toaster as they’re pretty sturdy.
Thanks so much for posting!
We love these too! Glad you enjoyed them Janice 🙂
Made these for breakfast this morning... smothered with butter and a little maple syrup over them... OMG..... amazing ... making another batch for dinner to go with pinto beans and ham I have been cooking all day.... Thank You for this recipe ....
So because that is the way YOU make it means my recipe is wrong? This is the way I've always made HOE cakes, it's just a recipe make it the way you like it.
I’m very sorry to tell you where I am from down on the Gulf Coast of Mississippi, a whole cake is made like biscuit dough. It is padded out very large and put into the bottom of a cast-iron skillet. Once it’s brown on one side you flip it over and brown it on the other side then you take it out of the pan cut it in quarters Slice it down the middle and put whatever you want on it. There’s no cornmeal there’s no buttermilk. it’s just not what you were talking about now might be just a language thing but whole cake where I am from is nothing like this recipe and I’m sorry. Don’t mean to be rude. Been in my family for over 150 years.
Yum!
I'm making these while camping to have with chili
So happy you enjoyed them Rina 🙂